Controversy of contemporary secularism and Islamic rational modernity Analytical reading

Abstract

The controversy still exists about the civilizational blockage in our Arab and Islamic world, and the failure of our civilizational project for progress, prosperity, human building, and the investment of wealth. Among the aspects of this controversy is the conflict between the secular trend and the Islamists, who split into conservatives and enlighteners, who rely on rationalism committed to the principles of Sharia law, proof, and a critical tendency towards any effort. Think about our heritage that extends to early times, and the research is about a (debate) in the foundations and outcomes between two projects that are still competing politically and socially after the decline of (the nationalist project and the Marxist project) to get rid of the extensions of the static period. The research has provided criticism of the two trends, and a statement of the advantages of each of them. Strengths and weaknesses.